https://e360.yale.edu/features/insect_numbers_declining_why_it_matters
What’s Causing the Sharp Decline
in Insects, and Why It Matters
Insect populations are declining dramatically
in many parts of the world, recent studies show.
Researchers say various factors, from monoculture
farming to habitat loss, are to blame for the plight
of insects, which are essential to agriculture and ecosystems.
Scientists have described 1 million species of insects so far, and estimate at least 4 million are still unrecorded.
Entomologists call it the windshield phenomenon. "If you talk to people, they have a gut feeling. They remember how insects used to smash on your windscreen," says Wolfgang Wägele, director of the Leibniz Institute for Animal Biodiversity in Bonn, Germany. Today, drivers spend less time scraping and scrubbing. "I'm a very data-driven person," says Scott Black, executive director of the Xerces Society for Invertebrate Conservation in Portland, Oregon. "But it is a visceral reaction when you realize you don't see that mess anymore."
Infrared picture
of fireflys
in a german
forest
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