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Coyotes-Wolves-Cougars.blogspot.com

Grizzly bears, black bears, wolves, coyotes, cougars/ mountain lions,bobcats, wolverines, lynx, foxes, fishers and martens are the suite of carnivores that originally inhabited North America after the Pleistocene extinctions. This site invites research, commentary, point/counterpoint on that suite of native animals (predator and prey) that inhabited The Americas circa 1500-at the initial point of European exploration and subsequent colonization. Landscape ecology, journal accounts of explorers and frontiersmen, genetic evaluations of museum animals, peer reviewed 20th and 21st century research on various aspects of our "Wild America" as well as subjective commentary from expert and layman alike. All of the above being revealed and discussed with the underlying goal of one day seeing our Continent rewilded.....Where big enough swaths of open space exist with connective corridors to other large forest, meadow, mountain, valley, prairie, desert and chaparral wildlands.....Thereby enabling all of our historic fauna, including man, to live in a sustainable and healthy environment. - Blogger Rick

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Friday, October 8, 2010

IF WE ARE ASKING OUR WESTERN RANCHING NEIGHBORS AND FRIENDS TO BE TOLERANT OF GRIZZLIES, WOLVES AND COUGARS, THEN OUR MIDWESTERN, SOUTHERN AND NORTHEASTERN SUBURBAN AND RURAL FRIENDS ALSO HAVE TO LEARN TO COEXIST WITH AND RECOGNIZE THE VALUE THAT COYOTES, BLACK BEARS AND BOBCATS(AND HOPEFULLY ONE DAY COUGARS AND EASTERN WOLVES) BRING TO OUR LANDSCAPE--NOT FAIR TO EXPECT OTHERS TO "WALK THE WALK" IF WE ARE ONLY WILLING TO "TALK THE TALK" ABOUT MAKING OUR WAY ON THE EARTH ALONGSIDE OF ALL OF NATURES CREATION

Experts: Coyotes are here to stay


By Greg Clary 
PLEASANTVILLE — Wildlife experts have a piece of advice for local residents encountering coyotes a little more often than they'd like — get used to it.

A panel of coyote experts put together by the Westchester County Parks Department laid out the history of the predator in the lower Hudson Valley, showed the data available about its present and were in agreement about its future.
"Coyotes are here to stay," said Kevin Clarke, a wildlife biologist with the state Department of Environmental Conservation. "They breed really fast. The only strategy that has worked was shooting them with guns from helicopters. I don't think anyone around here wants that. Most of them are eating rabbits and deer — not all coyotes are bloodthirsty for poodles."(NOTE THAT COYOTES LIKE WOLVES BREED ONLY ONCE A YEAR IN FEBRUARY-MARCH AND HAVE ONE LITTER OF PUPS IN EARLY SPRING---WHAT THE BIOLOGIST MEANT TO SAY IS THAT WHEN PERSECUTED BY HUMANS, COYOTES WILL HAVE LARGER LITTERS OF PUPS(UP TO 12) TO TAKE ADVANTAGE OF THE OPEN SPACE THAT HAS RESULTED FROM OTHER COYOTES BEING KILLED AND REMOVED FROM A GIVEN LOCALE..............MORE FOOD ON THE GROUND FOR MORE PUPS!--BLOGGER RICK
That fact may be a little hard for residents to swallow, especially in the Rye area, after coyotes scared that community by attacking children as well as adults. One coyote turned out to be rabid and decapitated one of its pups.(ALSO NOT VERIFIED AND HIGHLY UNLIKELY PER COYOTE BIOLOGISTS--BLOGGER RICK)
In the end, two of the animals were killed and the region's awareness was raised.
"We've had quite a few sightings," said Pat Coleman, Clarkstown's animal control officer. "I think it was created by the hoopla across the bridge. Because of what happened in Westchester, people got a little scared."
The experts say that's healthy, but the key is to keep the animals from getting too comfortable around humans.
"Their survival rate is very low," said Dan Bogan, who's been working on a study of coyotes in Westchester since 2005. "That may be good news for wildlife management."
The researcher trapped, radio-collared and released 41 coyotes as part of a five-year study by Cornell University and the state DEC to examine how coyotes and humans co-exist in the suburbs.Only five positively survived. All together, 15 died —mostly from vehicle strikes, bullet wounds and rat poison — while four left the area and 17 went missing.
They also aren't breeding fast in this area. Females, Bogan said, can bear pups as young as a year, but locally they're not having families until they're 4 or 5 years old.----NOT THE NORM UNLESS ALL AVAILABLE HABITAT ALREADY OCCUPIED BY OTHER COYOTES

 The animals started migrating to New York from Canada in the 1940s, experts say, and now number about 30,000. They've made it as far as Central Park in Manhattan and John F. Kennedy International Airport in Queens, but census numbers in the Lower Hudson Valley are difficult to pinpoint.
Bogan said the plentiful whitetail deer in the region dominate the coyote diet. He should know; he's collected more than 500 feces samples during his study.
The experts also pointed out that the potential for rabies in the animals is not as great as people fear."Rabies is here; it's been documented all over the state," Clarke said. "Luckily, rabies is one of those diseases that maintains itself at fairly low levels. You don't usually see huge outbreaks because it burns itself out so quickly. Animals that get it, if they're not shot, are usually dead within a day or two."
Long term, the key is to make sure coyotes don't get too comfortable around humans.
"We do not kill things just because we don't like them," Clarke said. "Coyotes have intrinsic value."
Since the animals aren't going away, the experts said humans need to step up their efforts to keep the animals at bay.
"Opening your window and yelling 'Hey, get out of there' isn't going to work," Clarke said. "Open the door and take a step outside. Use pepper spray. Spray them with a hose. They're not going to come back later looking for you."

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