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Coyotes-Wolves-Cougars.blogspot.com

Grizzly bears, black bears, wolves, coyotes, cougars/ mountain lions,bobcats, wolverines, lynx, foxes, fishers and martens are the suite of carnivores that originally inhabited North America after the Pleistocene extinctions. This site invites research, commentary, point/counterpoint on that suite of native animals (predator and prey) that inhabited The Americas circa 1500-at the initial point of European exploration and subsequent colonization. Landscape ecology, journal accounts of explorers and frontiersmen, genetic evaluations of museum animals, peer reviewed 20th and 21st century research on various aspects of our "Wild America" as well as subjective commentary from expert and layman alike. All of the above being revealed and discussed with the underlying goal of one day seeing our Continent rewilded.....Where big enough swaths of open space exist with connective corridors to other large forest, meadow, mountain, valley, prairie, desert and chaparral wildlands.....Thereby enabling all of our historic fauna, including man, to live in a sustainable and healthy environment. - Blogger Rick

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Tuesday, November 7, 2017

We see it in bars on Friday nights as well as in the wild.............Male animals fight each other to secure territory so as to secure access to females of their species............The same behaviour can be seen in Snakes, portrayed vividly on the video in the article below(click link to view)..............Two Cottonmouth male snakes in the Back Bay National Wildlife Refuge in southeastern Virginia "stand tall", each trying to entwine the other in a steely grip to force submission............This duel is not about death, simply making it clear to the loser of the battle that he must find another territory to call his own where he can pass on his genes to the next generation................A 2nd video portrays a male and female Cottonmouth mating, again an interwining of the snakes, but significantly a more "subtle and low key interaction between male and female

Click on link to watch a video of two Cottonmouth male snakes fighting and a male and a
female of the same species mating

https://www.earthtouchnews.com/natural-world/animal-behaviour/cottonmouth-combat-snake-rivals-wrestle-for-dominance

Cottonmouth combat: Snake rivals wrestle for dominance

by Charlie Bruggerman 

Two Cottonmouth serpents, heads raised high above the grass, sway side by side before rapidly trying to loop around each other, both snakes struggling to slam their opponent into the ground. This is no mating dance, and the animals aren't playing around – these male-on-male wrestling matches are serious battles for dominance.

Two male cottonmouth snakes fighting for dominance








A kayaker and fisherman who video-blogs his trips through the Tidewater region of southeastern Virginia, Bruggerman noticed the duelling pair while photographing birds in Back Bay National Wildlife Refuge. "They were right next to the path," he said in an email, "you couldn't miss them standing up about two feet."









This sort of behaviour is often confused with serpentine mating rituals, and there are some similarities: courting male and female snakes do sometimes raise their bodies up together, though not in the violent manner seen here.

"Snake mating is generally a subtle and low-key interaction," explained wildlife ecologist David Steen in an email. "Mating snakes will also typically have their tails wrapped around each other as the male inserts his hemipene into the female's cloaca."
Cottonmouths mating
As you can see in thesecond video(click link above) of courting cottonmouths, snake sex is a much more sensual experience:
Wrestling matches are extremely common among animals, from head-to-head moose combat to lizards brawling in the streets. But these are not usually fights to the death.
"The goal of these fights is not to injure or kill each other; otherwise this behaviour would be extremely risky and there would be a ton of dead animals everywhere," Steen explained. "The goal is to establish dominance."
The winner of this cottonmouth combat will likely have a much better shot at reproducing with female snakes in the vicinity. A fight like this might be fairly quick – this bout lasted only about five minutes, according to Bruggerman – or it could go on for hours. At the end of the video, you can see one snake pin the other quite decisively to the ground, thus claiming victory.
Bruggerman considers himself lucky to have witnessed the behaviour. Snake fights are not commonly observed, and even less often caught on such high-quality video. "Back Bay NWR is full of cottonmouths. I see them almost every time I go there," he said. "I have seen the 'dominance dance' once before, a couple of years ago. This time, I had a Nikon D500 with a 150-600mm lens." That's fortunate for him, and for us!
Snakes all around the world are known to perform dominance battles like this one (boas and pythons even have "pelvic spurs" that they use to scrape and poke at each other), but snakes are pretty secretive, and it's been a challenge for herpetologists to investigate such behaviour.
"It is rarely seen in the wild and this limits our ability to learn much about it in nature," Steen said. "That said, a number of laboratory experiments have been conducted with captive animals that have helped us understand the behaviours associated with snake fighting."

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